BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2007


RESPONDENT

Diana Solovieva

SITE NAME

Kyttyk Peninsula, Chukotsky Peninsula, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
812 2306712/812 2306712(fax) // diana_solovyova@mail.ru // Obrucheva 38, Pevek, Chukotsky Okrug, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Paleogeography of late pleistocene and holocene of western Beringia

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

21.07

20.08

2


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

The season was generally very warm and dry. Adverse weather events were not recorded. Data of the "Rauchua" and "Ayon" weather stations are available at http://www.infospace.ru.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

We found breeding Rough-legged Buzzards and common breeding Arctic Foxes from the Teyukuul River mouth to the northern extremity of the Kyttyk Peninsula. Short-eared Owls bred on Kyttyk to the west of the Teyukuul River (western). Peregrine Falcons occurred at a high density. The Snowy Owl and Pomarine Skua were not recorded. This could be due to the insufficient abundance of voles for these species, or a late increase in rodent numbers,after the end of the spring migration of owls and skuas in the area. Sandhill Cranes and Willow Grouse bred in average numbers.
Warm spring and hot summer led to earlier breeding and moulting of geese and swans. Juvenile geese fledged already in mid August, but it was not possible to evaluate geese breeding success. Reproduction was successful in waders, based on commonness of juvenile Pectoral Sandpipers, Red-necked Phalaropes and Long-billed Dowitchers on the mudflats of the Kyttyk Peninsula.
 

Rodent dynamics:

In the study period from 21 July to 20 August we encountered sites with high and low abundance of rodents. Numbers of voles and lemmings were low on the northwestward route along the southern coast of the Chaun Bay to the Teyukuul River (western) at the west. Voles were first recorded in the Teyukuul River mouth, and then they were found everywhere farther on the transect to the northern extremity of the Kyttyk Peninsula.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYescommonbreeding  
volesYescommon   
wadersYes fledging  
swansYescommonfledgingYes 
geeseYesabundantfledgingYes 
ducksYescommonfledging  
birds of preyYesabundantfledging  
buzzardsYescommonfledging  
ptarmigansYescommonfledging  
cranesYescommonfledging  
pomarine skuasNo    
gulls/ternsYescommonfledging  
owlsYes breeding Short-eared
passerinesYescommonfledging  
red foxesNo    

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
seasonal fishing/hunting 

 


Recommended citation

Solovieva, D.V., Vartanyan, S.L. (2007). Breeding conditions report for Kyttyk Peninsula, Chukotsky Peninsula, Russia, 2007. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 20 Feb. 2009. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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